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A
Removal Order was typically made by Justices
of the Peace. Used
to send poor
people back to their parish of settlement for
maintenance.
In
the 19th century a person could only have settlement in a place by
birth, apprenticeshire, employment for at least 1 year,
owning
property worth at least £10 p.a. and one or tow other criteria.
If they became uncmployed or without/low income they became a
charge on the Parish ie. they had to apply to the overseer for financial/material
help.
A wife took her husband's place of settlement. A Removal Order
is just that:- removal from a Parish to the Parish which has
legal
settlement responsibility for him/her.
Samuel Pendle applied for Settlement in Bramford (he could have been
living there for less than a year and became unemployed). The
Parish overseers have refused his application (not wanting to pay
out to keep him and his family) and have issued a Removal Order
to return him and his family to Worlingworth - whose responibility
it would be to support him.
In the 19th century both Bramford and Worlingworth were very small
villages. Now, Bramford is like a subrub of the town of Ipswich.
Worlingworth is still very much an isolated village in the middle
of the countryside - 'in the stick's is the expression we use!
Robert Pendle born abt 1748 and his family also had
a Removal Order placed on him in April of 1780.
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